Why Do Mediums Get Different Information?
- Hannah Macintyre

- Jun 2
- 10 min read

If you've ever had a reading with one medium and then a reading with another about the same person you love in spirit, you've probably noticed something odd. The two mediums didn't say the same things. One picked up your dad's love of gardening; the other got nothing about that but caught his sense of humour perfectly. One described how he passed in detail; the other didn't touch it but got his middle name spot on.
If you're not careful, this can shake your confidence in the whole thing. Surely if mediumship is real, every medium should be getting the same information, right? It's not a real source of facts if everyone's getting different facts.
Actually, no. The variation is real, and once you understand why it happens, it stops being a problem and starts being interesting. Different mediums getting different information is genuinely how this works. Let me walk you through it.
The short answer
Mediumship isn't a recording you press play on. It's a live exchange between a person in spirit and a particular medium, where the medium's own perception, vocabulary, life experience, and clairs shape what comes through. Two different mediums working with the same person in spirit will inevitably notice different things, pick up different details, and translate the energy into their own language. Both can be accurate. The variation is the system working as designed, not evidence that it isn't real.
Why every medium has their own "language" with spirit
This is the bit most people don't realise.
Mediumship works through energy and perception. A spirit communicates by passing information as energy, and the medium receives it through their own internal channels (their clairs) and translates it into words. That translation is deeply personal. It draws on the medium's own life experiences, their reference points, their vocabulary, their associations.
Take a simple example. A spirit shows two different mediums an image of warmth and brightness. Medium one might translate that as "sunshine, summer, holiday." Medium two might translate it as "fire, hearth, home." Same underlying energy. Different translations, because each medium is reaching for the reference points they have available.
This is also why mediums can only give you information they have words for. If a spirit shows a medium a flower the medium has never seen before, the medium can't name it; they can only describe it. If the spirit shows a medium a place the medium has never been, the medium has to describe it generically. The clairs are limited by the medium's own life experience. Spirit have to work with the reference points each medium has.
So when two mediums describe the same person in spirit, they're each filtering the same underlying presence through different reference libraries. The medium who never gardened won't pick up "Dad's love of roses" as easily as the medium who's spent thirty years with their hands in the soil. The medium who's never been to Cornwall will struggle to describe a Cornish coastal village even if your gran lived there for fifty years.
The clairs shape what each medium picks up
A quick technical bit. Mediums perceive through different clairs (channels), and different mediums tend to have stronger ones.
A medium whose strongest clair is clairvoyance (internal seeing) will tend to give you visual information: appearances, places, colours, scenes. A medium whose strongest clair is clairsentience (feeling) will tend to give you emotional and physical information: how the person felt, how they carried themselves, how they passed. A medium whose strongest clair is clairaudience (hearing) will tend to give you words, names, phrases, songs. A medium whose strongest clair is claircognizance (knowing) will tend to give you sudden direct insights without obvious source.
Most mediums work primarily through one or two of these, with the others coming in more rarely.
This means two mediums working with the same person in spirit are quite literally tuning into different aspects of the same presence. One picks up the visuals; the other picks up the feelings. Both are real. Both are accurate. They're just different facets of the same person, perceived through different sensory channels.
It's a bit like how two friends describing the same mutual acquaintance will tell you different things, depending on their own perception. One says, "She was always so well-dressed." The other says, "She had the most generous laugh." Both true. Both about the same person. Both filtered through the friend's own attention.
Spirit also bring different information to different mediums
This is the bit that's harder to evidence but worth raising.
Spirit aren't neutral information dumps. They're still themselves, and they often work with the medium they're communicating through. A spirit who knows the medium gardens will use gardening references. A spirit who knows the medium is a musician will use musical references. They tend to use the language that will land most clearly through the particular medium they're working with.
This means even before the question of translation, the raw information selected for transmission can vary between readings. Your dad might give one medium his love of fishing because that medium happens to love fishing too. He might give another medium his enjoyment of cooking because that medium runs a kitchen. He's the same person; he's just choosing different facets to highlight depending on who's available to receive them.
This is also why the same medium giving you a reading a year apart will often give you different information. They're not pulling from a fixed file. Each reading is a live conversation, and the conversation shifts depending on what's happening in your life now, what spirit wants to bring forward, and where the medium is at currently.
What this means as a consumer
If you've had readings from different mediums and got different information, you don't necessarily have a problem. You have a normal experience of how mediumship works.
A few useful things to hold:
Look for the cumulative picture rather than the perfect match. Two readings with different information aren't contradicting each other; they're contributing different pieces to a larger whole. The mediums weren't competing to get the same set of facts. They were each given access to a portion of the relationship.
Look at the quality of evidence, not the volume. A reading where the medium picks up your dad's love of cricket and gets his nickname right is more valuable than one where the medium says generic comforting things about everyone being loved. Specific evidence matters; vague universals don't.
Don't panic about discrepancies. Two mediums giving you genuinely contradictory information (one says he had a brother, the other says he was an only child) is worth flagging. Two mediums giving you different details (one mentions his love of gardening, the other mentions his time in the army) is normal and not contradictory.
Notice which mediums caught things only you and the person in spirit would have known. The specific, unprompted detail that makes you go "how could they possibly have known that" is the strongest signal of genuine connection, regardless of how much else the medium got or didn't get.
A medium being more accurate doesn't always mean they're "better." It might mean they happened to share more reference points with your loved one, or that their dominant clairs happened to suit what your loved one wanted to bring through. A different medium might serve you better on a different day with a different sitter.
A brief note on "which medium should I trust"
I'm not going to dwell on this because it's not really the focus of the post, but it's worth a paragraph.
If two mediums have given you noticeably different information and you're trying to decide which one to trust, the answer is usually "both, partially." Each was probably picking up real information from real connection. The differences are mostly about translation, perception, and which aspects of the person came through on each occasion. The medium who got things you couldn't explain by any rational means was probably connecting genuinely; the medium who only got vague things that could fit anyone might have been generalising. But that's about quality of evidence, not about which medium has the "right" information. There usually isn't a right one.
The trustworthy medium is the one whose work is consistently specific and verifiable, not the one whose information matches what some other medium said.
What this means as a developing medium
If you're developing your own mediumship, the variation between mediums is genuinely good news, even though it can sometimes feel unsettling.
It means you don't have to develop a specific "correct" version of mediumship that matches what other mediums do. You're going to develop your own version, in your own language, with your own dominant clairs, drawing on your own life experience. That's the version that will work best for you, and the version your spirit team will work with.
A few specific points worth knowing.
Don't copy other mediums' styles or vocabulary. You'll see other working mediums use particular phrases, particular gestures, particular ways of delivering information. Some of that you'll learn from naturally. But trying to imitate someone else's mediumship is exhausting and produces wobbly work. Your style is yours, and it'll emerge as you practise.
Your dominant clair is yours; don't fight it. You might wish you were a strong clairvoyant when actually you're a strong clairsentient. Or vice versa. Trying to force the clair you don't have at the expense of the one you do have slows your development considerably. Lean into your strongest channel; the others tend to develop alongside it over time.
Your life experience is your toolkit. The things you've done, places you've been, books you've read, hobbies you've had, jobs you've worked, all of that gives spirit reference points to communicate through. The more varied your life, the more varied your toolkit. A lot of developing mediums forget this and try to develop spiritually as if their life experience didn't matter. It really does.
Don't worry about other mediums getting different information from "your" sitters. When you start working with people, your readings will sometimes differ from readings they've had with other mediums. That's not a sign you're wrong; that's a sign you're you. Trust your own work.
Your sitters might bring different information out of you. The same medium reading two different sitters will give two completely different readings, partly because the spirits in each case are different, and partly because the resonance between medium and sitter affects what comes through. You're not a vending machine. You're a participant in the connection.
A useful analogy
If you've ever read different reviews of the same book, you'll have noticed that two thoughtful reviewers can write completely different reviews of the same novel. One focuses on the prose style, the other on the characters, a third on the themes, a fourth on the politics. None of them is wrong. They're each seeing the same object through their own attention.
Mediumship is more like that than it is like a database query. You're not retrieving fixed facts; you're encountering a presence and describing what you notice. The presence is the same. The descriptions will vary.
The mature reader of mediumship reports holds the same posture as the mature reader of book reviews: useful information, partial perspective, valuable for what it captures and inevitably missing things it doesn't capture, much richer when you read several together.
A last honest word
Variation between mediums isn't a bug. It's not evidence that mediumship is unreliable or made up. It's a natural feature of a process that runs through human perception and translation, where each medium is a particular instrument tuned in a particular way to receive a particular range of frequencies.
If you've had different mediums tell you different things, take all of it together as a fuller picture. If you're developing your own mediumship, take comfort in the fact that you don't have to be anyone else; you just have to be a clean, honest instrument of what comes through you.
The work is real. The variation is normal. Both can be true at once.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do two mediums give different information about the same person in spirit? Several reasons. Each medium translates spirit's energetic communication through their own life experience, vocabulary, and reference points. Each medium has different dominant clairs (sensory channels) that pick up different aspects of the same presence. Spirit also tend to bring different information to different mediums depending on what will land most clearly through each one. All three factors mean the same person in spirit will be described differently by different mediums, and both descriptions can be accurate.
Does it mean a reading is wrong if it doesn't match what another medium said? Not necessarily. Two mediums giving you different details aren't contradicting each other; they're contributing different pieces to a larger picture. What matters is whether each reading contains specific, unprompted evidence that connects to your loved one. Two mediums giving you genuinely contradictory information (different relationships, different number of siblings) is worth flagging. Two mediums giving you different details is normal.
How can I tell which medium is more accurate? Look at the quality of evidence, not which one matches the other. A medium who picks up specific, verifiable details you didn't share is connecting genuinely. A medium who only gives you vague generalities that could fit anyone might be less precise. But "more accurate" is partly a question of which medium happened to share the reference points your loved one wanted to use.
Why do mediums sometimes use different words for the same thing? Because mediums translate the same energetic input through different internal vocabularies. One medium picks up warmth and translates it as "summer." Another picks up the same energy and translates it as "fireplace." The underlying perception is similar; the words are personal to each medium.
Do different mediums actually connect with different spirits? Sometimes, yes. Spirit aren't passive sources of information. They often choose what to bring forward based on what will resonate with the particular medium working with them. A spirit who loved music might bring musical references to a medium who is musical, and a different set of references to a medium who isn't.
Does the medium's life experience affect their readings? Significantly, yes. Mediums can only describe what they have words and reference points for. A medium who's never seen the sea will struggle to describe a coastal village. A medium who's never gardened will miss subtle gardening references. The medium's own life experience is the toolkit through which spirit information gets translated.
Should I have a reading with multiple mediums about the same person? Some people find this useful, because each reading captures different facets of the connection. Others find it confusing because the differences can be unsettling if you don't understand why they happen. If you do have readings with multiple mediums, hold the information cumulatively rather than competitively. Each is contributing something.
Why do I get different information when I read for myself versus when a medium reads for me? Because your own connection to your loved one runs through your own perception, references, and emotional state. A medium can sometimes catch things you can't because they're not emotionally involved. You can sometimes catch things they can't because you knew the person personally. Different perspectives on the same connection.
If you want to hear more on how mediumship actually works behind the scenes, including the realities of why no two mediums work the same, my podcast goes into the mechanics in more depth than most books do. Worth a listen if you're curious about the working medium's perspective rather than the marketed version.



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